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Monday, July 25, 2016

Monkeys, Wildlife, and Culture



It’s hard to believe, but it’s already been more than a month since I first arrived in Palenque.  There are five different groups of monkeys, and today I finally got to do observations on the last of these groups.  As of the last blog post, I had just finished a week of observing the Unites group, which has only four monkeys.  (FYI, I finally managed to upload the pictures to my previous blog post, so check those out if you haven’t already.)  Next came the Motiepa group, which was especially fun to watch because there are two infants.  My third week, I observed the Naha group.  The Nahas have the biggest home range of all the monkeys in Palenque, and its dense vegetation and numerous streams make it difficult to get around and find the monkeys.  Still, I really enjoyed watching this group due to their quirky personalities.  Several of them even walked around on the ground.  The Balam group was next, with just two females and a male.  Oddly enough, the male that week was different from the one who was originally part of that group, so it seems that he replaced the other one in recent weeks.  Last week, I was with Naha again, and today I had my first day of watching the Pakal group.  Unfortunately, we couldn’t find them for the first half of the day, and when we finally encountered them, there were only three of the nine.  At first we were worried something had happened to the rest, but they suddenly showed up an hour before the end of the day.

Apart from the monkeys, there is still quite a bit of interesting nature in the forest.  We often see rodents called agoutis, and I even saw a skunk today.  There are loads of interesting birds, my favorite of which are the toucans.  If you take the time to look at them, the insects are absolutely incredible.  Leaf-cutter ants carry leaves along well-worn miniature trails that they themselves created.  Several times, I have encountered army ants.  These form dense swarms that cover the ground and vegetation, and there are so many that you can actually hear their legs moving.  Spiders run out of the way of the oncoming sea of ants, and birds follow the ants to snatch up these spiders.


One of the many fascinating insects of Palenque
A few weeks ago, the other research assistants and I took a trip to the nearby Catazajá Lake on one of our days off.  One of the other assistants, an avid birder, counted more than fifty species of birds.  Countless storks, egrets, and herons flocked on in the trees on the shoreline.  We even saw iguanas and several groups of howler monkeys.  Ironically, I actually have better monkey photos from Catazajá than from Palenque, since the trees are much shorter and I wasn’t busy recording observations.

Bare-throated tiger heron

Howler monkey at Catazajá
This past weekend, we noticed a banner in town announcing the “Primera Semana Cultural,” the first Cultural Week in Palenque.  So on Saturday evening, we all went into the main square in town to watch the performances.  Most of these were people performing folk dances in traditional attire.  Some dance groups were from Palenque itself, but others were from as far away as the state of Chihuahua, on the U.S.-Mexico border.  I was glad we were able to see the performances, and I’m especially excited that I will be able to witness more Mexican cultural traditions later this year on Independence Day and on Day of the Dead.